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167 lines
5.8 KiB
167 lines
5.8 KiB
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import warnings
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import json
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from tarfile import TarFile
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from pkgutil import get_data
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from io import BytesIO
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from dateutil.tz import tzfile as _tzfile
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__all__ = ["get_zonefile_instance", "gettz", "gettz_db_metadata"]
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ZONEFILENAME = "dateutil-zoneinfo.tar.gz"
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METADATA_FN = 'METADATA'
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class tzfile(_tzfile):
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def __reduce__(self):
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return (gettz, (self._filename,))
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def getzoneinfofile_stream():
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try:
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return BytesIO(get_data(__name__, ZONEFILENAME))
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except IOError as e: # TODO switch to FileNotFoundError?
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warnings.warn("I/O error({0}): {1}".format(e.errno, e.strerror))
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return None
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class ZoneInfoFile(object):
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def __init__(self, zonefile_stream=None):
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if zonefile_stream is not None:
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with TarFile.open(fileobj=zonefile_stream) as tf:
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self.zones = {zf.name: tzfile(tf.extractfile(zf), filename=zf.name)
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for zf in tf.getmembers()
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if zf.isfile() and zf.name != METADATA_FN}
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# deal with links: They'll point to their parent object. Less
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# waste of memory
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links = {zl.name: self.zones[zl.linkname]
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for zl in tf.getmembers() if
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zl.islnk() or zl.issym()}
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self.zones.update(links)
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try:
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metadata_json = tf.extractfile(tf.getmember(METADATA_FN))
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metadata_str = metadata_json.read().decode('UTF-8')
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self.metadata = json.loads(metadata_str)
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except KeyError:
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# no metadata in tar file
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self.metadata = None
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else:
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self.zones = {}
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self.metadata = None
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def get(self, name, default=None):
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"""
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Wrapper for :func:`ZoneInfoFile.zones.get`. This is a convenience method
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for retrieving zones from the zone dictionary.
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:param name:
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The name of the zone to retrieve. (Generally IANA zone names)
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:param default:
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The value to return in the event of a missing key.
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.. versionadded:: 2.6.0
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"""
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return self.zones.get(name, default)
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# The current API has gettz as a module function, although in fact it taps into
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# a stateful class. So as a workaround for now, without changing the API, we
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# will create a new "global" class instance the first time a user requests a
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# timezone. Ugly, but adheres to the api.
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#
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# TODO: Remove after deprecation period.
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_CLASS_ZONE_INSTANCE = []
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def get_zonefile_instance(new_instance=False):
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"""
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This is a convenience function which provides a :class:`ZoneInfoFile`
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instance using the data provided by the ``dateutil`` package. By default, it
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caches a single instance of the ZoneInfoFile object and returns that.
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:param new_instance:
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If ``True``, a new instance of :class:`ZoneInfoFile` is instantiated and
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used as the cached instance for the next call. Otherwise, new instances
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are created only as necessary.
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:return:
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Returns a :class:`ZoneInfoFile` object.
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.. versionadded:: 2.6
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"""
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if new_instance:
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zif = None
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else:
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zif = getattr(get_zonefile_instance, '_cached_instance', None)
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if zif is None:
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zif = ZoneInfoFile(getzoneinfofile_stream())
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get_zonefile_instance._cached_instance = zif
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return zif
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def gettz(name):
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"""
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This retrieves a time zone from the local zoneinfo tarball that is packaged
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with dateutil.
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:param name:
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An IANA-style time zone name, as found in the zoneinfo file.
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:return:
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Returns a :class:`dateutil.tz.tzfile` time zone object.
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.. warning::
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It is generally inadvisable to use this function, and it is only
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provided for API compatibility with earlier versions. This is *not*
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equivalent to ``dateutil.tz.gettz()``, which selects an appropriate
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time zone based on the inputs, favoring system zoneinfo. This is ONLY
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for accessing the dateutil-specific zoneinfo (which may be out of
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date compared to the system zoneinfo).
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.. deprecated:: 2.6
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If you need to use a specific zoneinfofile over the system zoneinfo,
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instantiate a :class:`dateutil.zoneinfo.ZoneInfoFile` object and call
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:func:`dateutil.zoneinfo.ZoneInfoFile.get(name)` instead.
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Use :func:`get_zonefile_instance` to retrieve an instance of the
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dateutil-provided zoneinfo.
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"""
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warnings.warn("zoneinfo.gettz() will be removed in future versions, "
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"to use the dateutil-provided zoneinfo files, instantiate a "
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"ZoneInfoFile object and use ZoneInfoFile.zones.get() "
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"instead. See the documentation for details.",
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DeprecationWarning)
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if len(_CLASS_ZONE_INSTANCE) == 0:
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_CLASS_ZONE_INSTANCE.append(ZoneInfoFile(getzoneinfofile_stream()))
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return _CLASS_ZONE_INSTANCE[0].zones.get(name)
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def gettz_db_metadata():
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""" Get the zonefile metadata
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See `zonefile_metadata`_
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:returns:
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A dictionary with the database metadata
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.. deprecated:: 2.6
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See deprecation warning in :func:`zoneinfo.gettz`. To get metadata,
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query the attribute ``zoneinfo.ZoneInfoFile.metadata``.
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"""
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warnings.warn("zoneinfo.gettz_db_metadata() will be removed in future "
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"versions, to use the dateutil-provided zoneinfo files, "
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"ZoneInfoFile object and query the 'metadata' attribute "
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"instead. See the documentation for details.",
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DeprecationWarning)
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if len(_CLASS_ZONE_INSTANCE) == 0:
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_CLASS_ZONE_INSTANCE.append(ZoneInfoFile(getzoneinfofile_stream()))
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return _CLASS_ZONE_INSTANCE[0].metadata
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