#!/usr/bin/env python

from __future__ import print_function
import sys, argparse, json, re, os, time
from urllib2 import urlopen, HTTPError, URLError
import html5lib, urllib2, urllib
from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
from urllib import urlencode
from urlparse import urljoin
from datetime import datetime

PADINFO_DEFAULTS = {
    "hostname": "",
    "apiversion": "1.2.9",
    "apiurl": "/api/"
}

MODULE_PATH = (os.path.dirname(__file__))
TEMPLATES_PATH = os.path.join(MODULE_PATH, "templates")

verbose = False

def pad_split_group (n):
    m = re.match(r"g\.(\w+)\$(.+)$", n)
    if m:
        return m.groups()
    else:
        return ('', n)

def content(tag):
    if tag.text == None:
        return u''.join(ET.tostring(e) for e in tag)
    else:
        return tag.text + u''.join(ET.tostring(e) for e in tag)

class PadServer (object):
    def __init__ (self, hostname, port=9001, apipath="/api/", apiversion="1.2.9", apikey=None, secure=False):
        self.hostname = hostname
        if secure:
            self.protocol = "https"
        else:
            self.protocol = "http"

        self.apiurl = self.protocol+"://"+hostname
        if port:
            self.apiurl += ":{0}".format(port)
        self.apiurl += "{0}{1}/".format(apipath, apiversion)
        self.apikey = apikey

    def listAllPads (self):
        data = {'apikey': self.apikey}
        url = self.apiurl+'listAllPads?'+urlencode(data)
        return json.load(urlopen(url))['data']['padIDs']
    
    def listAllGroups (self):
        data = {'apikey': self.apikey}
        url = self.apiurl+'listAllGroups?'+urlencode(data)
        return json.load(urlopen(url))['data']['groupIDs']

    def getPadText (self, padID):
        data = {'apikey': self.apikey, 'padID': padID.encode("utf-8")}
        return json.load(urlopen(self.apiurl+'getText?'+urlencode(data)))['data']['text']

    def getPadHTML (self, padID):
        data = {'apikey': self.apikey, 'padID': padID.encode("utf-8")}
        return json.load(urlopen(self.apiurl+'getHTML?'+urlencode(data)))['data']['html']

    def getPadLastEdited (self, padID):
        data = {'apikey': self.apikey, 'padID': padID.encode("utf-8")}
        raw = json.load(urlopen(self.apiurl+'getLastEdited?'+urlencode(data)))['data']['lastEdited']
        return datetime.fromtimestamp(int(raw)/1000)

    def getPadURL (self, padID):
        group, name = pad_split_group(padID)
        if group:
            return self.protocol+"://"+self.hostname+"/p/"+padID 
        else:
            return self.protocol+"://"+self.hostname+"/public_pad/"+padID 

def get_template_env (tpath=None):
    import jinja2
    paths = []
    if tpath and os.path.isdir(tpath):
        paths.append(tpath)
    paths.append(TEMPLATES_PATH)
    loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(paths)
    env = jinja2.Environment(loader=loader)
    return env
    # template = env.get_template('pad.html')
    # print template.render(the='variables', go='here').encode("utf-8")

def dumpPads (padserver, padids, outputpath, pub_path, group_path, sleeptime=0.01, force=False, templates=None):
    template_env = get_template_env(templates)
    pad_template = template_env.get_template("pad.html")
    numpads = len(padids)
    for i, padid in enumerate(padids):
        group_id, pad_name = pad_split_group(padid)
        if group_id:
            try:
                os.mkdir(group_path)
            except OSError:
                pass
            try:
                os.mkdir(os.path.join(group_path, group_id))
            except OSError:
                pass
            fp = os.path.join(outputpath, group_path, group_id, pad_name)
        else:
            try:
                os.mkdir(pub_path)
            except OSError:
                pass
            fp = os.path.join(outputpath, pub_path, pad_name)

        if verbose:
            print (u"Saving to {0}".format(fp).encode("utf-8"), file=sys.stderr)
        else:
            sys.stderr.write("\rDumping pads... [{0}/{1}]".format(i+1, numpads))
            sys.stderr.flush()


        textpath = fp + ".txt"
        htmlpath = fp+".html"
        metapath = fp+".json"

        last_edited = padserver.getPadLastEdited(padid).isoformat()

        if os.path.exists(metapath):
            with open(metapath) as f:
                meta = json.load(f)
                if not force and meta.get("last_edited") == last_edited:
                    if verbose:
                        print("Up to date, skipping", file=sys.stderr)
                    continue

        meta = {
            'pad_id': padid,
            'group_id': group_id,
            'pad_name': pad_name
        }

        meta['last_edited'] = last_edited

            
        # Write Text
        with open(textpath, "w") as f:
            try:
                text = padserver.getPadText(padid)
                f.write(text.encode("utf-8"))
                meta['text_path'] = os.path.relpath(textpath, outputpath)
                meta['text_length'] = len(text)
                meta['text_length_human'] = humanize_bytes(meta['text_length'])

            except (TypeError, HTTPError, ValueError) as e:
                print(u"Warning: unable to load text for pad {0}, {1}".format(padid, e).encode("utf-8"), file=sys.stderr)

        with open(htmlpath, "w") as f:
            html = padserver.getPadHTML(padid)
            meta['html_path'] = os.path.relpath(htmlpath, outputpath)
            meta['html_length'] = len(html)
            if pad_template:
                t = html5lib.parse(html, treebuilder="etree", namespaceHTMLElements=False)
                body = t.find(".//body")
                title = padid
                editurl = padserver.getPadURL(padid)
                meta['url'] = editurl
                json_dump = json.dumps(meta)
                f.write(pad_template.render(
                    body=content(body),
                    title=title,
                    editurl=editurl,
                    sourceurl=textpath,
                    metadata_json=json_dump).encode("utf-8")) # unicode error HERE!
            else:
                f.write(html.encode("utf-8"))

            # except (TypeError, HTTPError, ValueError) as e:
            #     print(u"Warning: unable to load HTML for pad {0}, {1}".format(padid, e).encode("utf-8"), file=sys.stderr)

        with open(metapath, "w") as f:
            f.write(json.dumps(meta))

        if sleeptime:
            time.sleep(sleeptime)

    if not verbose:
        sys.stderr.write("\rDumping pads... [{0}]    \n".format(numpads))
        sys.stderr.flush()


def humanize_bytes(bytes, precision=0):
    """Return a humanized string representation of a number of bytes.

    Assumes `from __future__ import division`.

    >>> humanize_bytes(1)
    '1 byte'
    >>> humanize_bytes(1024)
    '1.0 kB'
    >>> humanize_bytes(1024*123)
    '123.0 kB'
    >>> humanize_bytes(1024*12342)
    '12.1 MB'
    >>> humanize_bytes(1024*12342,2)
    '12.05 MB'
    >>> humanize_bytes(1024*1234,2)
    '1.21 MB'
    >>> humanize_bytes(1024*1234*1111,2)
    '1.31 GB'
    >>> humanize_bytes(1024*1234*1111,1)
    '1.3 GB'
    """
    abbrevs = (
        (1<<50L, 'Petabyte'),
        (1<<40L, 'Tb'),
        (1<<30L, 'Gb'),
        (1<<20L, 'Mb'),
        (1<<10L, 'kb'),
        (1, 'bytes')
    )
    if bytes == 1:
        return '1 byte'
    for factor, suffix in abbrevs:
        if bytes >= factor:
            break
    return '%.*f %s' % (precision, bytes / factor, suffix)

def padids_from_path (path):
    from glob import glob
    inputs = glob(os.path.join(path, "*.json"))
    inputs.sort()
    pads = []
    for fp in inputs:
        with open(fp) as f:
            info = json.load(f)
            info['path'] = fp
            pads.append(info)
    return pads


if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()

    # command
    parser.add_argument('command', default="", help='command to perform: listpads, listgroups, dump, createindex')

    # padinfo
    parser.add_argument('--padinfo', default="padinfo.json", help='path to JSON file containing all pad login data, default padinfo.json, alternatively specify hostname, port, etc as separate options')
    parser.add_argument('--hostname', default="", help='the hostname of the etherpad server')
    parser.add_argument('--port', type=int, help='port of etherpad server')
    parser.add_argument('--apikey', help='API key')
    parser.add_argument('--apiversion', help='the version of the etherpad api')
    parser.add_argument('--apiurl', help='URL path to the API')

    parser.add_argument('--verbose', action="store_true", default=False, help='debug mode, verbose output')
    parser.add_argument('--outputpath', default=os.getcwd(), help='path for output, default is .')
    parser.add_argument('--pubpath', default="pub", help='path to dump public pads')
    parser.add_argument('--grouppath', default="priv", help='path to dump group pads')
    parser.add_argument('--templates', default=os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "templates"), help='(addition) templates path, default: ./templates')

    # listpads/groups-specific
    parser.add_argument('--lines', default=False, action="store_true", help='(listpads/groups) output one per line instead of JSON')

    # dump-specific
    parser.add_argument('--force', default=False, action="store_true", help='(dump) force dump even if up to date')
    parser.add_argument('--skip', default=None, type=int, help='(dump) skip this many (start at index)')
    parser.add_argument('--limit', default=None, type=int, help='(dump) stop after limit items')

    # index-specific
    parser.add_argument('--title', default="etherpad index &amp; archive", help='(index) title')
    parser.add_argument('--exclude-groups', default=False, action="store_true", help='(index) ignore groups')
    parser.add_argument('--groupinfo', default=None, help='(index) groupinfo json file')
    parser.add_argument('--output', default=None, help='(index) path for output (default stdout)')


    args = parser.parse_args()

    verbose = args.verbose
    padinfo = PADINFO_DEFAULTS
    if args.padinfo:
        try:
            with open(args.padinfo) as f:
                for key, value in json.load(f).items():
                    padinfo[key] = value
        except IOError, e:
            print("WARNING: Tried to open {0}, but couldn't ({1})".format(args.padinfo, e), file=sys.stderr)
        except ValueError, e:
            print("WARNING: Error reading {0}, check the JSON syntax ({1})".format(args.padinfo, e))

    # allow explicit opts to override

    if args.hostname:
        padinfo['hostname'] = args.hostname
    if args.port:
        padinfo['port'] = args.port
    if args.apikey:
        padinfo['apikey'] = args.apikey
    if args.apiversion:
        padinfo['apiversion'] = args.apiversion
    if args.apiurl:
        padinfo['apiurl'] = args.apiurl

    padserver = PadServer(
        hostname=padinfo.get("hostname"),
        port=padinfo.get("port"),
        apipath=padinfo.get("apiurl"),
        apiversion=padinfo.get("apiversion"),
        apikey=padinfo.get("apikey")
    )

    if verbose:
        print ("Connecting to {0}".format(padserver.apiurl), file=sys.stderr) 

    ###############################
    # Command Dispatch
    ###############################

    cmd = args.command.lower()
    if cmd == "listpads":
        padids = padserver.listAllPads()
        if not args.lines:
            json.dump(padids, sys.stdout)
        else:
            for padid in padids:
                print(padid)

    elif cmd == "listgroups":
        groupids = padserver.listAllGroups()
        if not args.lines:
            json.dump(groupids, sys.stdout)
        else:
            for gid in groupids:
                print(gid)

    elif cmd == "dump":
        start = time.time()
        padids = padserver.listAllPads()
        if args.skip:
            padids = padids[args.skip:]
        if args.limit:
            padids = padids[:args.limit]

        dumpPads(
            padserver,
            padids,
            args.outputpath,
            args.pubpath,
            args.grouppath,
            force=args.force,
            templates=args.templates)

        if verbose:
            print ("Completed in {0:0.0f} seconds".format(time.time()-start), file=sys.stderr)

    elif cmd == "index":

        def augment_info(info, groupinfo):
            if info.get("last_edited") != None:
                dt = datetime.strptime( info.get("last_edited"), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S" )
                info['last_edited_parsed'] = dt
                info['last_edited_str'] = str(dt)

            if groupinfo:
                gid = info.get("group_id")
                if gid.startswith("g."):
                    gid = gid[2:]
                if gid in groupinfo:
                    info[u"group_name"] = groupinfo[gid].get("name")
                    # print (info, file=sys.stderr)
            return info

        def get_pads(groupinfo=None):
            pads = padids_from_path(args.pubpath)
            pads = [augment_info(x, groupinfo) for x in pads]
           #  print (("padids_from_path", args.pubpath, pads), file=sys.stderr)
            if not args.exclude_groups and os.path.exists(args.grouppath):
                groups = [os.path.join(args.grouppath, x) for x in os.listdir(args.grouppath)]
                groups = [x for x in groups if os.path.isdir(x)]
                groups.sort()
                for gp in groups:
                    if groupinfo:
                        b = os.path.basename(gp)
                        if b not in groupinfo:
                            continue
                    try:
                        pad_infos = padids_from_path(gp)
                        pad_infos = [augment_info(x, groupinfo) for x in pad_infos]
                        pads.extend(pad_infos)
                    except OSError:
                        pass
            return pads

        groupinfo = None
        if args.groupinfo:
            with open(args.groupinfo) as gif:
                groupinfo = json.load(gif)

            if verbose:
                print ("Using groupinfo", file=sys.stderr)

        pads = get_pads(groupinfo)
        padids = [(x.get("pad_name").lower(), x) for x in pads]
        padids.sort()
        pads = [x[1] for x in padids]

        out = sys.stdout
        if args.output:
            out = open(args.output, "w")

        import jinja2
        env = get_template_env(args.templates)
        index_template = env.get_template("index.html")

        out.write(index_template.render(
            pads = pads,
            title = args.title,
            timestamp = datetime.now()
        ).encode("utf-8"))

        if args.output:
            out.close()


    else:
        print ("Command '{0}' not understood, try: listpads, listgroups, dump".format(args.command), file=sys.stderr)