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288 lines
8.7 KiB
288 lines
8.7 KiB
import functools
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import re
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import string
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import typing as t
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if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
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import typing_extensions as te
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class HasHTML(te.Protocol):
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def __html__(self) -> str:
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pass
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__version__ = "2.0.1"
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_striptags_re = re.compile(r"(<!--.*?-->|<[^>]*>)")
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def _simple_escaping_wrapper(name: str) -> t.Callable[..., "Markup"]:
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orig = getattr(str, name)
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@functools.wraps(orig)
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def wrapped(self: "Markup", *args: t.Any, **kwargs: t.Any) -> "Markup":
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args = _escape_argspec(list(args), enumerate(args), self.escape) # type: ignore
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_escape_argspec(kwargs, kwargs.items(), self.escape)
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return self.__class__(orig(self, *args, **kwargs))
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return wrapped
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class Markup(str):
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"""A string that is ready to be safely inserted into an HTML or XML
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document, either because it was escaped or because it was marked
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safe.
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Passing an object to the constructor converts it to text and wraps
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it to mark it safe without escaping. To escape the text, use the
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:meth:`escape` class method instead.
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>>> Markup("Hello, <em>World</em>!")
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Markup('Hello, <em>World</em>!')
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>>> Markup(42)
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Markup('42')
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>>> Markup.escape("Hello, <em>World</em>!")
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Markup('Hello <em>World</em>!')
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This implements the ``__html__()`` interface that some frameworks
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use. Passing an object that implements ``__html__()`` will wrap the
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output of that method, marking it safe.
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>>> class Foo:
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... def __html__(self):
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... return '<a href="/foo">foo</a>'
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...
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>>> Markup(Foo())
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Markup('<a href="/foo">foo</a>')
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This is a subclass of :class:`str`. It has the same methods, but
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escapes their arguments and returns a ``Markup`` instance.
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>>> Markup("<em>%s</em>") % ("foo & bar",)
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Markup('<em>foo & bar</em>')
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>>> Markup("<em>Hello</em> ") + "<foo>"
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Markup('<em>Hello</em> <foo>')
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"""
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__slots__ = ()
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def __new__(
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cls, base: t.Any = "", encoding: t.Optional[str] = None, errors: str = "strict"
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) -> "Markup":
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if hasattr(base, "__html__"):
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base = base.__html__()
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if encoding is None:
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return super().__new__(cls, base)
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return super().__new__(cls, base, encoding, errors)
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def __html__(self) -> "Markup":
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return self
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def __add__(self, other: t.Union[str, "HasHTML"]) -> "Markup":
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if isinstance(other, str) or hasattr(other, "__html__"):
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return self.__class__(super().__add__(self.escape(other)))
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return NotImplemented
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def __radd__(self, other: t.Union[str, "HasHTML"]) -> "Markup":
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if isinstance(other, str) or hasattr(other, "__html__"):
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return self.escape(other).__add__(self)
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return NotImplemented
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def __mul__(self, num: int) -> "Markup":
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if isinstance(num, int):
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return self.__class__(super().__mul__(num))
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return NotImplemented # type: ignore
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__rmul__ = __mul__
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def __mod__(self, arg: t.Any) -> "Markup":
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if isinstance(arg, tuple):
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arg = tuple(_MarkupEscapeHelper(x, self.escape) for x in arg)
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else:
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arg = _MarkupEscapeHelper(arg, self.escape)
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return self.__class__(super().__mod__(arg))
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def __repr__(self) -> str:
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return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({super().__repr__()})"
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def join(self, seq: t.Iterable[t.Union[str, "HasHTML"]]) -> "Markup":
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return self.__class__(super().join(map(self.escape, seq)))
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join.__doc__ = str.join.__doc__
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def split( # type: ignore
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self, sep: t.Optional[str] = None, maxsplit: int = -1
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) -> t.List["Markup"]:
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return [self.__class__(v) for v in super().split(sep, maxsplit)]
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split.__doc__ = str.split.__doc__
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def rsplit( # type: ignore
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self, sep: t.Optional[str] = None, maxsplit: int = -1
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) -> t.List["Markup"]:
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return [self.__class__(v) for v in super().rsplit(sep, maxsplit)]
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rsplit.__doc__ = str.rsplit.__doc__
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def splitlines(self, keepends: bool = False) -> t.List["Markup"]: # type: ignore
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return [self.__class__(v) for v in super().splitlines(keepends)]
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splitlines.__doc__ = str.splitlines.__doc__
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def unescape(self) -> str:
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"""Convert escaped markup back into a text string. This replaces
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HTML entities with the characters they represent.
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>>> Markup("Main » <em>About</em>").unescape()
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'Main » <em>About</em>'
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"""
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from html import unescape
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return unescape(str(self))
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def striptags(self) -> str:
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""":meth:`unescape` the markup, remove tags, and normalize
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whitespace to single spaces.
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>>> Markup("Main »\t<em>About</em>").striptags()
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'Main » About'
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"""
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stripped = " ".join(_striptags_re.sub("", self).split())
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return Markup(stripped).unescape()
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@classmethod
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def escape(cls, s: t.Any) -> "Markup":
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"""Escape a string. Calls :func:`escape` and ensures that for
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subclasses the correct type is returned.
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"""
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rv = escape(s)
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if rv.__class__ is not cls:
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return cls(rv)
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return rv
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for method in (
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"__getitem__",
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"capitalize",
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"title",
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"lower",
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"upper",
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"replace",
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"ljust",
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"rjust",
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"lstrip",
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"rstrip",
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"center",
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"strip",
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"translate",
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"expandtabs",
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"swapcase",
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"zfill",
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):
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locals()[method] = _simple_escaping_wrapper(method)
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del method
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def partition(self, sep: str) -> t.Tuple["Markup", "Markup", "Markup"]:
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l, s, r = super().partition(self.escape(sep))
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cls = self.__class__
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return cls(l), cls(s), cls(r)
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def rpartition(self, sep: str) -> t.Tuple["Markup", "Markup", "Markup"]:
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l, s, r = super().rpartition(self.escape(sep))
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cls = self.__class__
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return cls(l), cls(s), cls(r)
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def format(self, *args: t.Any, **kwargs: t.Any) -> "Markup":
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formatter = EscapeFormatter(self.escape)
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return self.__class__(formatter.vformat(self, args, kwargs))
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def __html_format__(self, format_spec: str) -> "Markup":
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if format_spec:
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raise ValueError("Unsupported format specification for Markup.")
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return self
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class EscapeFormatter(string.Formatter):
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__slots__ = ("escape",)
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def __init__(self, escape: t.Callable[[t.Any], Markup]) -> None:
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self.escape = escape
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super().__init__()
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def format_field(self, value: t.Any, format_spec: str) -> str:
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if hasattr(value, "__html_format__"):
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rv = value.__html_format__(format_spec)
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elif hasattr(value, "__html__"):
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if format_spec:
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raise ValueError(
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f"Format specifier {format_spec} given, but {type(value)} does not"
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" define __html_format__. A class that defines __html__ must define"
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" __html_format__ to work with format specifiers."
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)
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rv = value.__html__()
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else:
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# We need to make sure the format spec is str here as
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# otherwise the wrong callback methods are invoked.
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rv = string.Formatter.format_field(self, value, str(format_spec))
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return str(self.escape(rv))
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_ListOrDict = t.TypeVar("_ListOrDict", list, dict)
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def _escape_argspec(
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obj: _ListOrDict, iterable: t.Iterable[t.Any], escape: t.Callable[[t.Any], Markup]
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) -> _ListOrDict:
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"""Helper for various string-wrapped functions."""
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for key, value in iterable:
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if isinstance(value, str) or hasattr(value, "__html__"):
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obj[key] = escape(value)
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return obj
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class _MarkupEscapeHelper:
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"""Helper for :meth:`Markup.__mod__`."""
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__slots__ = ("obj", "escape")
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def __init__(self, obj: t.Any, escape: t.Callable[[t.Any], Markup]) -> None:
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self.obj = obj
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self.escape = escape
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def __getitem__(self, item: t.Any) -> "_MarkupEscapeHelper":
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return _MarkupEscapeHelper(self.obj[item], self.escape)
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def __str__(self) -> str:
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return str(self.escape(self.obj))
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def __repr__(self) -> str:
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return str(self.escape(repr(self.obj)))
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def __int__(self) -> int:
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return int(self.obj)
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def __float__(self) -> float:
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return float(self.obj)
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# circular import
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try:
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from ._speedups import escape as escape
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from ._speedups import escape_silent as escape_silent
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from ._speedups import soft_str as soft_str
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from ._speedups import soft_unicode
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except ImportError:
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from ._native import escape as escape
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from ._native import escape_silent as escape_silent # noqa: F401
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from ._native import soft_str as soft_str # noqa: F401
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from ._native import soft_unicode # noqa: F401
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