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718 lines
44 KiB
718 lines
44 KiB
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
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<meta name="author" content="Éric Lévénez" />
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<meta name="description" content="A Unix history's diagram" />
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<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate" />
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<meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache" />
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<meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0" />
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<link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="unix.css" type="text/css" media="screen" />
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<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="levenez.com" href="../rss.xml" />
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<title>UNIX History</title>
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</head>
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<body class="body">
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../gen/reflection.js"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="mojozoom.js"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="unix.js"></script>
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<div class="titre">Unix History</div>
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<center>
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<!-- Unix Timeline -->
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<div class="corps">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr><td class="cadre_hg"></td><td class="cadre_hc">Unix Timeline</td><td class="cadre_hd"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="cadre_cg"></td><td class="cadre_c">
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<p>Below, you can see the preview of the <b>Unix History</b> (move on the white zone to get a bigger image):</p>
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<center>
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<a href="redirect_unix_a4_pdf.html" id="unixa">
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<img border="0" width="600" src="unix-little.png" alt="" id="unix" />
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</a>
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</center>
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<p>This is a simplified diagram of unix history. There are numerous derivative
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systems not listed in this chart, maybe 10 times more! In the recent past,
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many electronic companies had their own unix releases.
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This diagram is only the tip of an iceberg, with a penguin on it ;-). </p>
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<center>
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<div id="unix_zoom" class="zoom"></div>
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</center>
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<p>If you want to print this timeline, you can <b>freely</b> download one of the following PDF files:</p>
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<div id="unix_dnl">
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<center>
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<table class="pdft">
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<tr>
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<td class="pdfd" align="center">
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<a href="redirect_unix_a4_pdf.html" target="_blank" onmouseover="pdf_focus(this)" onmouseout="pdf_blur(this)">
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<img border="0" width="32" height="32" src="../images/pdf.png" alt="" title="History Letter" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="pdfd" align="center">
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<a href="redirect_unix_letter_pdf.html" target="_blank" onmouseover="pdf_focus(this)" onmouseout="pdf_blur(this)">
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<img border="0" width="32" height="32" src="../images/pdf.png" alt="" title="History Letter" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="pdfd" align="center">
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<a href="redirect_unix_pdf.html" target="_blank" onmouseover="pdf_focus(this)" onmouseout="pdf_blur(this)">
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<img border="0" width="32" height="32" src="../images/pdf.png" alt="" title="History Plotter" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="pdfe"></td>
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<td class="pdfd" align="center">
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<a href="redirect_indexunix_a4_pdf.html" target="_blank" onmouseover="pdf_focus(this)" onmouseout="pdf_blur(this)">
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<img border="0" width="32" height="32" src="../images/pdf.png" alt="" title="Index A4" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="pdfd" align="center">
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<a href="redirect_indexunix_letter_pdf.html" target="_blank" onmouseover="pdf_focus(this)" onmouseout="pdf_blur(this)">
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<img border="0" width="32" height="32" src="../images/pdf.png" alt="" title="Index Letter" />
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</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="pdfm">A4</td>
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<td class="pdfm">Letter</td>
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<td class="pdfm">Plotter</td>
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<td class="pdfe"></td>
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<td class="pdfm">A4</td>
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<td class="pdfm">Letter</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="pdfn" colspan="3">History</td>
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<td class="pdfe"></td>
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<td class="pdfn" colspan="2">Index</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</center>
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<p><span style="color: #FF0000">Warning</span>:
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it seems that <a class="ext" href="http://www.adobe.com/fr/products/reader/">Adobe Reader</a>
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has some problems reading the large plotter version of the Unix History chart,
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but happily you can use another <a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_PDF_software">PDF viewer</a>
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for this task. By the way, if you are on macOS, just use Safari :-)</p>
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<p>Here is the <a class="local" href="../gen/ChangeLog.html#unix">ChangeLog</a> of this history.</p>
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<p class="note">
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<i>Note 1</i> : an arrow indicates an inheritance like a compatibility, it is
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<b>not only a matter of source code</b>.</p>
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<p class="note">
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<i>Note 2</i> : this diagram shows complete systems and [micro]kernels like Mach, Linux,
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the Hurd... This is because sometimes kernel versions are more appropriate to
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see the evolution of the system.</p>
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<p class="note">
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<i>Note 3</i> : I have now a <a class="local" href="../gen/build.html">page</a> where I explain how I
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build this chart.</p>
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</div>
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</td><td class="cadre_cd"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="cadre_b" colspan="3"></td></tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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<!-- Another chart on the wall -->
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<div class="corps">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr><td class="cadre_hg"></td><td class="cadre_hc">Another chart on the wall</td><td class="cadre_hd"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="cadre_cg"></td><td class="cadre_c">
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<table class="wallt" style="margin-top: 1em">
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<tr>
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<td class="wallm">
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<p>If you have put this diagram on the wall of your office and have taken a photo
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of it, please send me a copy and I'll put it on this <a class="local" href="../wall/">page</a>. ;-)</p>
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<p>My other charts:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><a class="local" href="../lang/">Computer Languages History</a>.</li>
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<li><a class="local" href="../windows/">Windows History</a>.</li>
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</ul>
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</td>
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<td class="walld" align="center">
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<a href="../wall/">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="400" height="128" src="wall.png" alt="" />
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</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</td><td class="cadre_cd"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="cadre_b" colspan="3"></td></tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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<!-- Some Home Pages -->
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<div class="corps">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr><td class="cadre_hg"></td><td class="cadre_hc">Some Home Pages</td><td class="cadre_hd"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="cadre_cg"></td><td class="cadre_c">
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<table class="portt" style="margin-top: 1em">
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<tr>
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<td class="portd" align="center">
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<a href="http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~bwk/">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="50" height="64" src="port_kernighan.png" alt="" title="Brian" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="portd" align="center">
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<a href="https://www.bell-labs.com/usr/dmr/www/">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="50" height="64" src="port_ritchie.png" alt="" title="Dennis" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="portd" align="center">
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<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Thompson">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="50" height="64" src="port_thompson.png" alt="" title="Ken" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="portd" align="center">
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<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="50" height="64" src="port_joy.png" alt="" title="Bill" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="portd" align="center">
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<a href="http://www.apple.com/stevejobs/">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="50" height="64" src="port_jobs.png" alt="" title="Steve" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="portd" align="center">
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<a href="https://plus.google.com/+LinusTorvalds/posts">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="50" height="64" src="port_torvalds.png" alt="" title="Linus" />
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</a>
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</td>
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<td class="portd" align="center">
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<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">
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<img class="reflect rheight30" border="0" width="50" height="64" src="port_rms.png" alt="" title="RMS" />
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</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="portm">Brian Kernighan</td>
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<td class="portm">Dennis Ritchie</td>
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<td class="portm">Ken Thompson</td>
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<td class="portm">Bill Joy</td>
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<td class="portm">Steve Jobs</td>
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<td class="portm">Linus Torvalds</td>
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<td class="portm">Richard Stallman</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<p>You can also find <a class="ext" href="http://www.princeton.edu/~hos/Mahoney/unixpeople.htm">here</a> some unix people.</p>
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<p class="note">You may be wondering <i>"Why does Steve Jobs appear in this unix history?"</i>.
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Simply because he has made the best unix computer ever : a NeXTcube
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powered with the NeXTSTEP operating system. And now : <a class="ext" href="http://www.apple.com/osx/">Mac OS X</a>.</p>
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</td><td class="cadre_cd"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="cadre_b" colspan="3"></td></tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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<!-- Some Unixes -->
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<div class="corps">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr><td class="cadre_hg"></td><td class="cadre_hc">Some Unixes</td><td class="cadre_hd"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="cadre_cg"></td><td class="cadre_c">
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<div class="petit_cadre">
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<a href="http://www.google.com/search?num=100&safe=on&q=unix+history">
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<img border="0" src="google.png" alt="" title="Unix History on Google"/><br/>
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</a>
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Unix History on Google
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</div>
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<p>Here is a listing of the unixes that are present in my chart :</p>
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<center>
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<table class="unix1t">
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<tr class="unix1r">
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<td class="unix1m">
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1BSD<br/>
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2BSD<br/>
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3BSD<br/>
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4BSD<br/>
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4.4BSD Lite 1<br/>
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4.4BSD Lite 2<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/386BSD">386 BSD</a><br/>
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Acorn RISC iX<br/>
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Acorn RISC Unix<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/aix/">AIX</a><br/>
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AIX PS/2<br/>
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AIX/370<br/>
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AIX/6000<br/>
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AIX/ESA<br/>
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AIX/RT<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amiga_Unix">AMiX</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.android.com/">Android</a><br/>
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AOS Lite<br/>
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AOS Reno<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.apple.com/appletv/">AppleTV</a><br/>
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ArchBSD<br/>
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ASV<br/>
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Atari Unix<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A/UX">A/UX</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://blogs.blackberry.com/2011/10/bbx-blackberry/">BBX</a><br/>
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BOS<br/>
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BRL Unix<br/>
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BSD Net/1<br/>
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BSD Net/2<br/>
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BSD/386<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.windriver.com/news/press/pr.html?ID=436">BSD/OS</a><br/>
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CB Unix<br/>
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Chorus<br/>
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Chorus/MiX<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent_(operating_system)">Coherent</a><br/>
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CTIX<br/>
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CXOs<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://developer.apple.com/darwin/projects/darwin/">Darwin</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.debian.org/ports/hurd/">Debian GNU/Hurd</a><br/>
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DEC OSF/1 ACP<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://technologists.com/notes/2008/01/10/a-brief-history-of-dell-unix//">Dell Unix</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.desktopbsd.net/">DesktopBSD</a><br/>
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</td>
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<td class="unix1m">
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<a class="ext" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tru64_UNIX#Digital_UNIX">Digital Unix</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.dragonflybsd.org/">DragonFly BSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynix">Dynix</a><br/>
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Dynix/ptx<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EkkoBSD">ekkoBSD</a><br/>
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Eunice<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.crescentanchor.com/products/FireFly/">FireFly BSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20070527210950/http://freedarwin.foxybanana.com/">FreeDarwin</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/">GNU</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.gnu-darwin.org/">GNU-Darwin</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://gnuppix.org/">Gnuppix</a> <a class="ext" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/hurd-l4.html">GNU/Hurd-L4</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HPBSD">HPBSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.hp.com/go/hpux">HP-UX</a><br/>
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HP-UX BLS<br/>
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IBM AOS<br/>
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IBM IX/370<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.vitanuova.com/inferno/">Inferno</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INTERACTIVE_Systems_Corporation">Interactive 386/ix</a><br/>
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Interactive IS<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.apple.com/iphone/ios4/">iOS</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.apple.com/iphone/">iPhone OS</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.apple.com/ipodtouch/">iPod OS</a><br/>
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IRIS GL2<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.sgi.com/developers/technology/irix/">IRIX</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.juniper.net/us/en/products-services/nos/junos/">Junos OS</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.linux.org/">Linux</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lites">Lites</a><br/>
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LSX<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="https://www.apple.com/macos/">macOS</a> (Mac OS X)<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/project/mach/public/www/mach.html">Mach</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMERT">MERT</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20140517191440/http://microbsd.net/">MicroBSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.midnightbsd.org/">MidnightBSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="https://www.msu.edu/~mrr/mycomp/terak/termubel.htm">Mini Unix</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.minix3.org/">Minix</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.minix-vmd.org/">Minix-VMD</a><br/>
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MIPS OS RISC/os<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://mirbsd.org/">MirBSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.mklinux.org/">Mk Linux</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.cs.umbc.edu/help/architecture/idfmontereylab.pdf">Monterey</a><br/>
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more/BSD<br/>
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</td>
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<td class="unix1m">
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mt Xinu<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/eserver/zseries/zos/support/zos_eos_dates.html">MVS/ESA OpenEdition</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.netbsd.org/">NetBSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=70038">NeXTSTEP</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070625200631/http://support.nonstop.compaq.com/tools.html">NonStop-UX</a><br/>
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Open Desktop<br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.caldera.com/products/openunix/">Open UNIX</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.openbsd.org/">OpenBSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20070228004320/http://www.opendarwin.org:80/">OpenDarwin</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://openindiana.org/">OpenIndiana</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.sco.com/products/openserver507/">OpenServer</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130302151556/http://hub.opensolaris.org/bin/view/Main/">OpenSolaris</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=72504">OPENSTEP</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/s390/os390/">OS/390 OpenEdition</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/s390/os390/">OS/390 Unix</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tru64_UNIX#OSF.2F1">OSF/1</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.apple.com/macosx/">OS X</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.pcbsd.org/">PC-BSD</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC/IX">PC/IX</a><br/>
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<a class="ext" href="http://www.cs.bell-labs.com/plan9dist/">Plan 9</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?isnumber=3322&arnumber=109264&count=26&index=7">Plurix</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.puredarwin.org/">PureDarwin</a><br/>
|
|
PWB<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PWB/UNIX">PWB/UNIX</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.qnx.com/">QNX</a><br/>
|
|
QNX RTOS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.qnx.com/products/ps_neutrino/">QNX/Neutrino</a><br/>
|
|
QUNIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SINIX">ReliantUnix</a><br/>
|
|
Rhapsody<br/>
|
|
RISC iX<br/>
|
|
RT<br/>
|
|
SCO UNIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.sco.com/products/unixware713/">SCO UnixWare</a><br/>
|
|
SCO Xenix<br/>
|
|
SCO Xenix System V/386<br/>
|
|
Security-Enhanced Linux<br/>
|
|
Silver OS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SINIX">Sinix</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SINIX">Sinix ReliantUnix</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/">Solaris</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.bull.com/servers/year2000/spix/">SPIX</a><br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="unix1m">
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/">SunOS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://wwws.trianceware.com/">Triance OS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://h30097.www3.hp.com/">Tru64 Unix</a><br/>
|
|
Trusted IRIX/B<br/>
|
|
Trusted Solaris<br/>
|
|
Trusted Xenix<br/>
|
|
TS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1041466.1041467">Tunis</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LOCUS_(operating_system)">UCLA Locus</a><br/>
|
|
UCLA Secure Unix<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrix">Ultrix</a><br/>
|
|
Ultrix 32M<br/>
|
|
Ultrix-11<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://docs.cray.com/cgi-bin/craydoc.cgi?mode=Show;q=UNICOS%2010.0.1.1;f=books/S-5000-10011/html-S-5000-10011/S-5000-10011-toc.html">Unicos</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://docs.cray.com/cgi-bin/craydoc.cgi?mode=View;id=S-2600-206;idx=books_search;this_sort=;q=;type=books;title=UNICOS/mk%20Release%20Overview">Unicos/mk</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://docs.cray.com/cgi-bin/craydoc.cgi?mode=View;id=S-2336-30;idx=books_search;this_sort=;q=;type=books;title=UNICOS/mp%20Release%20Overview">Unicos/mp</a><br/>
|
|
Unicox-max<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.unix-systems.org/what_is_unix/history_timeline.html">UNICS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.unisoft.com/history.html">UniSoft UniPlus</a><br/>
|
|
UNIX 32V<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INTERACTIVE_UNIX">UNIX Interactive</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNIX_System_III">UNIX System III</a><br/>
|
|
UNIX System IV<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNIX_System_V">UNIX System V</a><br/>
|
|
UNIX System V Release 2<br/>
|
|
UNIX System V Release 3<br/>
|
|
UNIX System V Release 4<br/>
|
|
UNIX System V/286<br/>
|
|
UNIX System V/386<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~brewer/cs262/unix.pdf">UNIX Time-Sharing System</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.sco.com/products/unixware714/">UnixWare</a><br/>
|
|
UNSW<br/>
|
|
USG<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venix">Venix</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenix">Xenix OS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinu">Xinu</a><br/>
|
|
xMach<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/eserver/zseries/zos/unix/">z/OS Unix System Services</a><br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</center>
|
|
|
|
<p>Here is now some unixes that are not [yet] in my chart.
|
|
If you want to find more unixes, try <a class="ext" href="http://www.google.com/">Google</a> :-)</p>
|
|
|
|
<center>
|
|
<table class="unix1t">
|
|
<tr class="unix1r">
|
|
<td class="unix2m">
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.abc80.net/Utstallningen/Luxor/body_luxor.html">ABCenix</a><br/>
|
|
ACIX<br/>
|
|
AD<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://aeriebsd.org/">ÆrieBSD</a><br/>
|
|
Altos System V<br/>
|
|
ANALIX<br/>
|
|
ARIX<br/>
|
|
AurOS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.bitrig.org/">Bitrig</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BKUNIX">BKUNIX</a><br/>
|
|
BOS/X<br/>
|
|
BS2000/OSD-BC<br/>
|
|
C Executive<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://personal.nbnet.nb.ca/mclays/clix.html">CLIX</a><br/>
|
|
Consensys Unix<br/>
|
|
Concentrix<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_Computer">ConvexOS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COSIX">COSIX</a><br/>
|
|
CPIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.cromemco.com/EN/HistoryE/historye.html">Cromix</a><br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="unix2m">
|
|
CX/UX<br/>
|
|
DCC-IX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC/OSx">DC/OSx</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DG/UX">DG/UX</a><br/>
|
|
DISTRIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNIX">DNIX</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain/OS">Domain/OS</a><br/>
|
|
DRM System<br/>
|
|
DTIX<br/>
|
|
DVIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://books.google.co.nz/books/about/EDIX.html?id=WbooygAACAAJ&redir_esc=y">EDIX</a><br/>
|
|
ENIX<br/>
|
|
EP/IX<br/>
|
|
Esix SVR4<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://de.pluspedia.org/wiki/Eurix">Eurix</a><br/>
|
|
FOR:PRO<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://freemint.de/">FreeMiNT</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratus_Technologies">FTX</a><br/>
|
|
Genix<br/>
|
|
HCR<br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="unix2m">
|
|
Helios<br/>
|
|
HEP-UPX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HI-UX#OSF.2F1_AD">HI-UX</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idris_(operating_system)">IDRIS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.illumos.org">Illumos</a><br/>
|
|
INOS<br/>
|
|
LSX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.lynuxworks.com/rtos/lynxos.php3">LynxOS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.tenon.com/products/machten/">MachTen</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacMach">MacMach</a><br/>
|
|
MAXION/OS<br/>
|
|
MCS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.retrotechnology.com/herbs_stuff/mnix_micronix.html">Micronix</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microport">Microport SVR4</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://members.cruzio.com/~bluejay/main.html">MicroPort Unix</a><br/>
|
|
Mimos<br/>
|
|
MMOS<br/>
|
|
MP-RAS UNIX<br/>
|
|
MST UNIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.lac.inpe.br/~celso/pad/multi.html">Mulplix</a><br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="unix2m">
|
|
Munix<br/>
|
|
NachOS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix/NS">NCR Unix/NS</a><br/>
|
|
NDIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_NEWS">News-OS</a><br/>
|
|
NUXI<br/>
|
|
Oasis<br/>
|
|
ONIX<br/>
|
|
OPUS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.radisys.com/oem_products/os_software_os9.cfm?MS=Microware%20OS-9">OS 9</a><br/>
|
|
OS/MP<br/>
|
|
OSx<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://pacbsd.org">PacBSD</a><br/>
|
|
PCUNIX<br/>
|
|
PNX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://punix-os.blogspot.fr/">Punix</a><br/>
|
|
QNIX<br/>
|
|
REAL<br/>
|
|
Regulus<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://retrobsd.org/">RetroBSD</a><br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="unix2m">
|
|
RT/EMT<br/>
|
|
RTUX<br/>
|
|
SORIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://sortix.org">Sortix</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SOX_Unix">SOX</a><br/>
|
|
Sphinx<br/>
|
|
SPP-UX<br/>
|
|
Stellix<br/>
|
|
SUNIX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://jpn.nec.com/hpc/sxace/software_s01.html">Super-UX</a><br/>
|
|
System B<br/>
|
|
Thix<br/>
|
|
TI System V<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tektronix">TNIX</a><br/>
|
|
Topix<br/>
|
|
TOS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.tribblix.org/">Tribblix</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.tropix.nce.ufrj.br">Tropix</a><br/>
|
|
UHC Unix<br/>
|
|
Umax<br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="unix2m">
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UniFLEX">UniFLEX</a><br/>
|
|
Uniq<br/>
|
|
Unisis<br/>
|
|
Unity<br/>
|
|
UNOS<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USIX">USIX</a><br/>
|
|
UTEK<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTS_(Mainframe_UNIX)">UTS</a><br/>
|
|
UTX/32S<br/>
|
|
UX<br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UXP/DS">UXP/DS</a><br/>
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://uzix.sourceforge.net/">UZIX</a><br/>
|
|
VM/IX<br/>
|
|
VOLVIX<br/>
|
|
Xoftnix<br/>
|
|
Zeus<br/>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</center>
|
|
|
|
</td><td class="cadre_cd"></td></tr>
|
|
<tr><td class="cadre_b" colspan="3"></td></tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Some useful Unix links -->
|
|
<div class="corps">
|
|
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
|
|
<tr><td class="cadre_hg"></td><td class="cadre_hc">Some useful UNIX links</td><td class="cadre_hd"></td></tr>
|
|
<tr><td class="cadre_cg"></td><td class="cadre_c">
|
|
|
|
<div class="petit_cadre">
|
|
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix">
|
|
<img border="0" src="wikipedia.png" alt="" title="Unix on Wikipedia"/><br/>
|
|
</a>
|
|
Unix on Wikipedia
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140402192351/http://www.bell-labs.com/history/unix/">The Creation of the UNIX Operating System</a> from Lucent.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://www.princeton.edu/~hos/Mahoney/expotape.htm">An Oral History of Unix</a> from Princeton.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.unix.org/what_is_unix/history_timeline.html">UNIX Past</a> from The Open Group.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://minnie.tuhs.org/TUHS/">The Unix Heritage Society</a> by Warren Toomey.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.freebsd.org/releases/">FreeBSD Release Information</a> from FreeBSD.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.netbsd.org/Releases/formal.html">Formal NetBSD Releases</a> from NetBSD.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/aix/support/release_strategy.html">AIX release and service delivery strategy</a> from IBM.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060315152051/http://www.applelust.com/alust/terminal/archives/terminal041202.shtml">Darwin/Mac OS X: The Fifth BSD</a> from Applelust.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070120082108/http://www.sun.com/aboutsun/coinfo/history.html">Sun History</a> from SUN.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://cse.unl.edu/~witty/class/csce351/howto/history_of_solaris.pdf">The History of Solaris</a> (PDF) from <a class="ext" href="http://cse.unl.edu/~witty/">Witty's Place</a>.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140116231949/http://www.hp.com/softwarereleases/releases-media2/HPEredesign/pages/hpux.html">HP-UX History</a> from HP.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.multicians.org/unix.html">Unix and Multics</a> by Tom Van Vleck.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.kernel.org">Linux Kernel Archives</a>.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/opensources/book/kirkmck.html">20 Years of Berkeley Unix</a> by Marshall Kirk McKusick.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.osdata.com/">Operating System Technical Comparison</a> from Milo.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.islandnet.com/~kpolsson/comphist/">Chronology of Events in the History of Microcomputers</a> by Ken Polsson.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100821172504/http://grokline.net/">Grokline's UNIX Ownership History Project</a>.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.tliquest.net/ryan/sgi/irix_versions.html">IRIX Versions and History</a> by Ryan Thoryk.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://linuxhelp.blogspot.com/2006/04/mind-map-of-linux-distributions.html"> Mind Map of Linux distributions </a> by Ravi Kumar.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://futurist.se/gldt/">GNU/Linux distro timeline</a> by Andreas Lundqvist.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://futurist.se/gldt/2010/09/20/bsd-timeline-up-for-grabs/">BSD timeline</a> by Donjan Rodic</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://github.com/FabioLolix/LinuxTimeLine/releases">Linux timeline</a> and
|
|
<a class="ext" href="https://github.com/FabioLolix/BSD-TimeLine/releases">BSD timeline</a> by Andreas Lundqvist and Donjan Rodic, continued by Fabio Loli.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070812164508/http://lug.oregonstate.edu/projects/kernelmap/map.php?">Linux Kernel 2.6.8.1 map</a> by OSU.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1102200/">Yet Another Linux Distro Timeline</a> by greengrass44.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://code.google.com/p/unix-jun72/">Restoration of 1st Edition UNIX kernel sources</a> from
|
|
<a class="ext" href="http://www.bitsavers.org/">pdf document.</a></li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://equipe.nce.ufrj.br/gabriel/sofix.html">História dos UNIXes Brasileiros</a> by Newton Faller</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/master/share/misc/bsd-family-tree">The UNIX system family tree: Research and BSD</a> by Wolfram Schneider</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.flux.utah.edu/~mike/hpbsd/hpbsd.html">HPBSD: Utah's 4.3bsd port for HP9000 series machines</a> by Mike Hubler</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://www.openpa.net/pa-risc_operating-systems.html">PA-RISC Operating Systems</a>
|
|
from <a class="ext" href="https://www.openpa.net/">OpenPA.net</a></li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/670775">AIX support lifecycle information</a>. <img src="../gen/new.png" alt=""/></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</td><td class="cadre_cd"></td></tr>
|
|
<tr><td class="cadre_b" colspan="3"></td></tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Some links about some UNIX lawsuits -->
|
|
<div class="corps">
|
|
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
|
|
<tr><td class="cadre_hg"></td><td class="cadre_hc">Some links about some UNIX lawsuits</td><td class="cadre_hd"></td></tr>
|
|
<tr><td class="cadre_cg"></td><td class="cadre_c">
|
|
|
|
<div class="petit_cadre">
|
|
<a href="http://www.google.com/search?num=100&safe=on&q=unix+lawsuits">
|
|
<img border="0" src="google.png" alt="" title="Unix Lawsuits on Google"/><br/>
|
|
</a>
|
|
Unix Lawsuits on Google
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://www.bell-labs.com/usr/dmr/www/bsdi/bsdisuit.html">USL vs. BSDI documents</a> from <a class="ext" href="https://www.bell-labs.com/usr/dmr/www/">Dennis Ritchie</a>.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.lemis.com/~grog/UNIX/">Liberal license for ancient UNIX sources</a> from Caldera.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110226221032/http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=103273">SCO Files Lawsuit Against IBM</a> from SCO.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110315192038/http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=109149">SCO Suspends Distribution of Linux Pending Intellectual Property Clarification</a> from SCO.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.catb.org/~esr/hackerlore/sco-vs-ibm.html">OSI Position Paper on the SCO-vs.-IBM Complaint</a> from Open Source Initiative.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081018122233/http://technetcast.ddj.com/tnc_play_stream.html?stream_id=583">A History of UNIX and UNIX Licences</a> by Peter Salus.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://www.novell.com/news/press/2003/5/novell_challenges_sco_position_reiterates_support_for_linux.html">Novell Challenges SCO Position, Reiterates Support for Linux</a> from Novell.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.cnet.com/news/apple-in-court-dispute-over-unix/">Apple in court dispute over Unix</a> from CNet.</li>
|
|
<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110315190735/http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=111534">SCO Announces Immediate Termination of IBM's Right to Use and Distribute AIX Software and Files for Permanent Injunction</a> from SCO.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110315192042/http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=114170">SCO Registers UNIX Copyrights and Offers UNIX License</a> from SCO.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.redhat.com/fr/about/press-releases/271">Red Hat Takes Aim at Infringement Claims</a> from Red Hat.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110315192957/http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=115527">SCO Announces Intellectual Property License for Linux</a> from SCO.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="http://lwn.net/Articles/43592/">IBM's counterclaims</a> from IBM.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110114000134/http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=115995">The SCO Group Announces Final Termination of IBM / Sequent's Contract to Use or License Dynix Software</a> from SCO.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="http://oss.sgi.com/letter_100103.txt">To the Linux Community</a> from SGI.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/osdl-releases-position-paper-on-sco-and-linux-70863047.html">OSDL releases position paper disputing SCO Linux claims</a> from OSDL.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=20031127100124265">Letter from SCO to IBM</a></li>
|
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<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.sco.com/copyright/">Open Letter on Copyrights</a> from SCO.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110222011619/http://ir.sco.com/ReleaseDetail.cfm?ReleaseID=125089">SCO Announces New Initiatives to Enforce Intellectual Property Rights</a> from SCO.</li>
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<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080706002052/http://www.novell.com/licensing/indemnity/legal.html">Novell's Unique Legal Rights</a> from Novell.</li>
|
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<li><a class="ext" href="http://www.groklaw.net/staticpages/index.php?page=20061212211016210">Groklaw's New Group Project -- The Timeline Project</a>.</li>
|
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<li><a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060418202401/http://www.caldera.com/scoip/lawsuits/ibm/">SCO v. IBM</a> from SCO.</li>
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</ul>
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<li>Non-Unix <a class="ext" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060906123533/http://www.oshistory.net/">OS History</a> by Patrick Mulvany.</li>
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<li><a class="local" href="guru.html">Unix Hierarchy</a> (an old paper).</li>
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