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Title: Streaming with infrafem IRL (after thoughts)
Author: Cristina Cochior, Danny Tirthdas van der Kleij, Angeliki Diakrousi
Date: 2022-05-21
Category: article
Tags: streaming, writing
Slug: streaming-with-infrafem-reflections
lang: en
status: draft
featured_image:https://cloud.vvvvvvaria.org/s/k94dk4WPSae7GEy/preview
summary:
<small>
*Streaming With Infrafem* is a moment of exchange of communal strategies, infrastructural knowledge, and design choices starting by redefining the notion of 'streaming'. We will explore ways of 'streaming' to each other by listening, waiting and responding, both through text (for example via collaborative editors), through audio (for example via the streaming audio/video servers), and other means.
Through the making of Varia's Narrowcast, Varia got in touch with a network of groups and collectives that are building their own digital infrastructure or are interested in exploring alternative ways of doing things together online. The platforms and online spaces started to feed cultural and social processes throughout the pandemic in 2021. Varia took part of this cultural development by hosting online tools as part of the collective infrastructure of the group, but also by sharing knowledge and playful methods. Next to the work on Narrowcast, also the Digital Solidarity Networks events from the 2021 programme see a way to continue through meeting other organisations that are concerned with collectively run infrastructures.
Based on these two threads in 2021, we made space space in 2022 to continue the conversation on infrastructures that are partly or fully operated by cultural organisation or practicioners. In the end, the tools that we use to present our cultural work online will shape our cultural work itself. At the same time, we feel the need to also let the tools be shaped by the cultural work we do. We do not want to make a cut between our artistic work and tools we use.
Through various projects that were done in and around Varia, such as the [Narrowcast](https://stream.vvvvvvaria.org/) interface for online streaming, the radio for [Homebrew Server Club](https://homebrewserver.club/), the [Wireless Imagination](https://pad.vvvvvvaria.org/wirelessimaginationReading) session for Read & Repair where we explored live Etherpad textual streaming, or the [Temporary Riparian Zone](http://82.199.133.204/files/trz/) where audio and textual streaming was brought together for the session, we were left with questions and ideas around streaming that we wanted to share with other local collectives who are also exploring these topics.
</small>
On the 22nd of April we had one day-long *research and exchange meeting* with cultural organisations that run and maintain their own digital infrastructure as part of their cultural programmes in The Netherlands.
We invited [LAG](https://laglab.org/), [Hackers & Designers](https://hackersanddesigners.nl/), [Radio EE](https://radioee.net/), [Good Times Bad Times Radio](https://goodtimesbadtimes.club/) and [PUB](https://pub.sandberg.nl/) joined us as well. In the past we had moments of exchange and learning together through online broadcasting spaces.
## INITITAL QUESTIONS
In order to open up the discussion on the various approaches to hosting your own digital infrastructure for streaming events, we started the conversation trying to find a common understanding of the concept of streaming itself. At first avoiding technical details but sharing ideas of how a moment of streaming is perceived and experienced. How do you experience the concepts of time and simultaneity in relation to streaming?
With these two concepts we attempted to remove the focus from a technological solution and move to a body experiencing a streaming event and the technology involved.
## THREADS OF THE EVENT
![Threads and interests](https://cloud.vvvvvvaria.org/s/k94dk4WPSae7GEy/preview)
Coming together our discussions on time and simultaneity lead us to perceptions of collaboration, learning/engaging, accessibility and liveness. In more detail:
- **collaboration**: by streaming together with other streamers we 'meet' in a common infrastructure where we share simultaneous moments of joy and struggles. We collaborate as hosters but also our computers collaborate/come together as multiple clients are connected to a server. The listeners can become collaborators and hosters by providing them with access to the streaming server and other infrastructural tools like Etherpad or chat rooms.
- **learning/engaging**: looking inside the guts of streaming;our presences engaging with the technology, the material, the equipment, the hardware, inside the code, internet radio, terrestrial radio, textual streaming, transferred data, the internet, the wires, the latencies, the bandwidth, the ether, the waves, the listener.[^1] Dive deeper in understanding the implications of privacy through technology, the streaming technology, the technology on a material level.
![some stones have bigger transmission power than others, crystals interfere with radio](https://cloud.vvvvvvaria.org/apps/files_sharing/publicpreview/dwKStSGWyPKtLoX?x=1356&y=238&a=true&file=emergency1.jpg)
![](https://cloud.vvvvvvaria.org/apps/files_sharing/publicpreview/ni6Y6a7yRB3BkcD?x=1920&y=483&a=true&file=signal-2022-05-21-103851_004.jpeg)
- **accessibility**: having different layers of access; live moments of streaming can be experienced through multiple and different ways of streaming (sound, image, text, chat, etc) that are accessible to different listeners and hosters according to their machines and desires. Providing space also for accessing the technical knowledge, going deeper together. Using low-tech ways to stream to each other saves bandwidth and power consumption.
![](https://cloud.vvvvvvaria.org/apps/files_sharing/publicpreview/KzPY4NyM5kfB79H?x=1920&y=483&a=true&file=signal-2022-05-21-103851_005.jpeg)
- **liveness**: Streaming is a moment of being together present in a social online/offline space. Dinners during radio streams and live events bring a sense of occasion and create an intimate space. When thinking of liveness within the groups there was a desire to consinder the concept of accessibility.
![](https://cloud.vvvvvvaria.org/apps/files_sharing/publicpreview/kwCzEFKKLmmKnRP?x=1920&y=483&a=true&file=signal-2022-05-21-103851_012.jpeg)
## WRAP UP
How do the concepts of this meeting relate to the idea of Infra-fem:
The word "infrafem" is a portmanteau of feminism and infrastructure, and refers to doing infrastructure
with a feminist sensibility,...
We believe that considering the means of communication as a means of production and questioning who is making them and under which conditions is important.
Through this broadcast we aim to reach out to audiences who may not have a technical practice but who are concerned with the topic discussed as they also inhabit and use similar forms of networked broadcasting technologies every day.
### FUTURE
<!-- These are some sentences from the application could be reworked to have an idea for the future -->
A public live radio broadcast in which the questions from the research meeting will be opened up to the public
together with invited guests who are building and maintaining a public in experimental ways and are based outside of the Netherlands.
Narrowcast will host this event. This broadcast will be a moment to share the outcomes, questions, tools, practices and desires between the hosts, invited guests and the listeners.
We find it urgent to create spaces for encountering other peers and articulating practices that do not
erase difference, but support each other through points of contact.
### Past collaborations
* [Wireless](https://radioee.net/event/wireless/) in [Radioee](https://radioee.net/)
* [Platform Alliances](https://extraintra.nl/article/platform-alliances-1-tools) in [PUB](https://pub.sandberg.nl/)
* [Good Times Bad Times w/ Varia](https://www.mixcloud.com/good_times_bad_times/good-times-bad-times-w-varia/) in [Good Times Bad times](https://goodtimesbadtimes.club/)
### Radio streaming interfaces
Lag: https://cr.puscii.nl/
https://radioee.net/live-page/
https://goodtimesbadtimes.club/
### Some notes
_
Round of wishes for the afternoon
- simultaneous streams, fallback streams - to use liquidsoap on top of icecast,
- multiple storytelling, whoopsies that happen, timelag, interhacking of different ideas and narrations that naturally happen and appear through whoopsies
- look inside the guts of radio streaming
- etherpad plugin that deletes words after a number of seconds
- can an etherpad record sound?
- understanding the programming of the server of the multiplying ports within the server
- new names for streaming servers
- curious about hardware; making your own radio from a rock and from coils
- connection between stone radio and internet radio
- a chatroom you can access from a specific point
- quantum internet https://www.tudelft.nl/over-tu-delft/strategie/vision-teams/quantum-internet-vision-team/what-is-quantum-internet + https://www.tudelft.nl/over-tu-delft/strategie/vision-teams/quantum-internet-vision-team
- computing within limits: textual streams
- experimenting with latencies
_
References:
Following Heinrich Hertz's discovery of the existence of radio waves in 1886, a variety of terms were initially used for this radiation, including "Hertzian waves", "electric waves", and "ether waves".
[^1]:In order from streaming body to receiving body.